Gorilla trekking
Roughly a thousand mountain gorillas are left, and they live in one stretch of forest straddling Rwanda, Uganda, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. You climb through it on foot, and you get one hour with a family that has no interest in you at all. It is the single most affecting thing we take travelers to do.
Two countries, two different trips
Rwanda
- Volcanoes National Park, about 2.5 hours by road from Kigali
- Best if your time is short, or you are flying in from Tanzania or Kenya
- Golden monkey trekking in the same park
- Pairs cleanly with the Serengeti in Tanzania or the Maasai Mara in Kenya
Uganda
- Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park
- Best if permit cost matters, or you want more time in the forest
- Quieter, wilder forest, and a longer journey in
- Add chimpanzees at Kibale Forest National Park, Uganda
Permit rates are set by the Rwanda Development Board and the Uganda Wildlife Authority and change from time to time. We confirm the current rate in writing with your quote, and we buy and hold every permit your trip needs before you travel.
Not every gorilla permit buys the same hour
Standard trek, Uganda
Bwindi Impenetrable National Park or Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. Trackers locate the family at first light and you hike in behind them, which can take forty minutes or most of the morning. Eight visitors join any one family per day.
Standard trek, Rwanda
Volcanoes National Park, about two and a half hours by road from Kigali, Rwanda. The same hour and the same group size as Uganda, with a far shorter journey in, which is why it fits inside a short trip or a Serengeti extension.
Gorilla habituation, Uganda only
You go out with the researchers and trackers working with a family that is still getting used to human presence, and you stay four hours instead of one. Only a handful of these permits are released each day, so it sells out further ahead than anything else in the region. Rwanda does not offer it.
Exclusive experience, Rwanda
Rwanda's premium option, sold as a specialist booking rather than an upgrade you add to a normal itinerary. Tell us if it interests you and we will confirm in writing exactly what it includes before you commit to anything.
The permit covers park entry, your trackers, and your time with the family. It does not cover the lodge, the vehicle, the drive in, or the porter who carries your daypack. Trekkers must be at least 15 years old in both countries. Rates checked 25 August 2026.
The forests
Volcanoes National Park
The Virunga volcanoes on Rwanda’s northern border, and the easiest gorilla park to reach: about two and a half hours by road from Kigali, so you can land and trek the next morning. Golden monkey trekking is here too.
Bwindi Impenetrable National Park
A UNESCO World Heritage site holding roughly half the world’s mountain gorillas, across four trekking sectors. Dense, steep, ancient forest, and the reason Uganda is the classic gorilla destination.
Mgahinga Gorilla National Park
Uganda’s smallest park, in the same Virunga chain as Volcanoes National Park in Rwanda. Around eight permits a day, so it stays quiet, and golden monkeys share the forest.
Nyungwe Forest National Park
Not gorillas, but the natural pairing: chimpanzees, thirteen primate species, and a canopy walkway suspended above the rainforest. Most gorilla trips through Rwanda add it.
Trek and safari on one trip
Just the trek
Lodges near the gorilla parks
Arcadia Lodge
Uganda
Buhoma Lodge
Uganda
Chimpundu Lodge
Uganda
Cleo Lake Kivu
Rwanda
Elephant Plains Lodge
Uganda
Gorilla Leisure Lodge
Uganda
Ishasha Wilderness Camp
Uganda
Kyaninga Lodge
Uganda
Munazi Eco Lodge
Rwanda
Mweya Safari Lodge
Uganda
Nile Safari Lodge
Uganda
One and Only Gorilla Nest
RwandaQuestions, answered
How much does a gorilla trekking permit cost?
A standard permit in Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda is USD 1,500 per person per day, per the Rwanda Development Board booking portal. In Bwindi and Mgahinga in Uganda, a standard permit is USD 800 per person. Uganda also sells a gorilla habituation permit at USD 1,500, which buys up to four hours instead of one and rises to USD 1,800 in January 2027. Rwanda sells an exclusive experience at USD 15,000 per person. Permit rates are set by the park authorities and do change, so we confirm the current figure in writing with your quote before you commit to anything. Every permit your itinerary needs is bought and held by us before you travel. Rates checked 25 August 2026.
What is the gorilla habituation experience, and how is it different?
It is a Uganda-only permit that puts you with the researchers and trackers working with a gorilla family that is still getting used to human presence. You stay up to four hours with them instead of the standard one hour. The permit is USD 1,500 per person, rising to USD 1,800 in January 2027, and only a handful are released each day, so it books out further ahead than any other gorilla experience in the region. Rwanda does not offer a habituation permit.
Rwanda or Uganda: which should I choose?
Rwanda if your time is short or you want to pair the trek with the Serengeti or the Maasai Mara. Volcanoes National Park is about two and a half hours from Kigali, so a trek fits into a two-night stop. Uganda if the permit cost matters or you want more time in the forest. Bwindi is a longer journey in, and it rewards you with a wilder, less-visited trek and the option to add chimpanzees at Kibale.
How hard is the trek?
Harder than most people expect, and manageable for most reasonably fit travelers. You are at altitude, on steep muddy ground, following trackers off-path through thick vegetation. Finding the family takes anywhere from about one to seven hours round trip. Porters are available at every trailhead and worth hiring: they carry your pack, and the work supports families living beside the park.
How long do you spend with the gorillas?
One hour, once your group reaches the family. That limit is set by the park authorities to keep the gorillas calm and reduce the risk of passing human illness to them. Groups are small, and you stay roughly seven meters back.
What is the best time of year to trek?
June to September and December to February are the drier stretches, with firmer trails and easier walking. The wetter months are greener and quieter, and lodge rates are usually lower. Gorillas are tracked year round, so no month is closed to you.
How far ahead should I book?
As early as you can for the June to September window, when permits for both countries sell out months ahead. Uganda now requires payment in full at the time of booking, so a permit is only held once it is paid. Tell us your dates and we will check live availability before you commit to anything.
Is there a minimum age?
Yes. You must be 15 or older to trek in either Rwanda or Uganda, and the rule is enforced at the briefing.
Permits are limited, and they go early
Tell us your dates and we will check live permit availability in both Rwanda and Uganda before you commit to anything.
Plan Your Enclose Africa Safaris TrekReady to plan your gorilla trek?
Permits are limited and dated, so the earlier we talk the more choice you have. A short call covers permit availability, fitness, and how to pair the trek with the Serengeti or the Mara.
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Book a time that suits you
Pick a slot on our calendar. Tanzania is UTC+3, so we hold evening slots for travelers in the Americas.
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Tell us what you picture
Dates, who is traveling, the animals you would hate to miss, and how you like to travel. Rough answers are fine.
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Get a costed itinerary
Within one business day you receive a day-by-day plan with real lodges and real prices, yours to keep either way.
Free, no obligation, and never a hard sell. Licensed Tanzania tour operator.