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Buffalo Springs National Reserve: A Wilderness Haven in Northern Kenya

Nestled at the foothills of Mount Kenya in Isiolo County, the Buffalo Springs National Reserve beckons travelers to explore its enchanting landscapes and diverse wildlife. Named after an oasis of clear water from the Ewaso Nyiro River, this reserve is an integral part of the Samburu–Isiolo game ecosystem, sharing its borders with Samburu National Reserve to the north and Shaba National Reserve to the northeast.

Land of Clear Waters and Volcanic Plains

Spanning 131 square kilometers at an altitude of 850 to 1,230 meters above sea level, Buffalo Springs captivates with a gently rolling lowland plain of old lava flows and olivine basalt soils. The Ewaso Ngiro River meanders through the reserve, flanked by a narrow band of riverine forest housing Tana River Poplar, Doum Palm, and majestic Acacia elation specimens. The diverse vegetation includes acacia torticollis woodland, semi-arid savannah, and stretches of bushland dominated by Commiphora.

Wildlife Abundance and Rare Species

Buffalo Springs offers optimal conditions for wildlife enthusiasts, hosting a variety of species. Noteworthy residents include Grevy’s zebra, reticulated giraffe, Beisa oryx, gerenuk, and the larger Somali ostrich with its distinctive indigo legs and neck. Predators such as leopards, cheetahs, lions, and hyenas roam the landscape alongside African elephants, buffalos, and the graceful grant’s zebra. The Ewaso Nyiro River is home to hippos and crocodiles, completing the rich tapestry of this reserve. Over 365 bird species, including eagles, hawks, plovers, and secretary birds, have been recorded in Buffalo Springs.

Buffalo Springs National Reserve

Tourism Activities for Every Explorer

  1. Game Viewing: Enjoy exceptional game viewing with sightings of the big predators and four of the African big five. Spot rare species like the Somali ostrich while exploring the reserve’s diverse landscapes.
  2. Guided Nature Walks: Immerse yourself in the wilderness by taking a guided nature walk. Led by armed game rangers, these walks offer a closer encounter with the delicate details of the reserve.
  3. Birding: Buffalo Springs is a paradise for birders, offering a hot spot for various bird species. Eagles, sparry hawks, and buffalo weaver birds are just a few examples that can be spotted during a birding safari.
  4. Cultural Tours: Interact with the Samburu pastoralist community living nearby. Gain insights into their rich traditional lifestyle, enjoy traditional dances, and learn about their unique ways of living.

Best Time to Visit and How to Get There

Buffalo Springs National Reserve is accessible year-round, with the dry season (June to October) being popular for game viewing. The reserve can be reached by a 4–5 hours’ drive from Nairobi or through charter flights landing at the reserve’s two airstrips.

Accommodations for Every Comfort

Choose from a range of accommodations, including Elephant Bedroom Camp, Sarova Shaba Game Lodge, Ashnil Samburu Lodge, Larsen’s Tented Camp, and Samburu Simba Lodge, among others. These lodgings cater to various preferences, offering luxury, mid-range, and budget options.

Embark on a safari adventure in Buffalo Springs National Reserve, where untamed beauty and diverse wildlife await.

Feel free to get in touch with us at Enclose Africa Safaris to plan your unforgettable northern Kenya wilderness experience!

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